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Diamond education · Reference 4 of 7

Diamond myths and facts

Common beliefs, and what’s actually true.

A lot of what people hear about diamonds is out of date or only half right. These are the beliefs we hear most in the showroom, and the facts behind them.

From the CTJ Jewellery team, led by founder Greg Ward

  • Myth

    Lab-grown diamonds are fake diamonds.

    Fact

    Lab-grown diamonds are real diamonds, with the same chemical, physical and optical properties as natural diamonds. Only their origin differs.

  • Myth

    A grading report tells you everything.

    Fact

    A report records grades, not beauty. Two diamonds with identical reports can look very different in real life.

  • Myth

    Higher grades always look better.

    Fact

    Above eye-clean clarity and near-colourless colour, most differences can’t be seen without magnification.

  • Myth

    Bigger carat means a bigger-looking diamond.

    Fact

    Carat is weight. Cut and shape change how large a diamond looks face-up.

  • Myth

    Diamonds are an investment.

    Fact

    We don’t describe diamonds as investments. Jewellery is made to be worn, enjoyed and passed on.

  • Myth

    You can tell natural from lab-grown by eye.

    Fact

    You can’t. It takes specialist laboratory equipment, which is why reports state the origin.

More myths we hear

  • Myth

    Diamonds are indestructible.

    Fact

    Diamond is the hardest natural material, but a hard knock at the right angle can chip it. Settings wear too, so inspect jewellery at least once every 12 months.

  • Myth

    A bigger diamond always costs more.

    Fact

    Cut, colour, clarity and origin all move price. A smaller, better-graded natural diamond can cost more than a larger lab-grown one.

  • Myth

    Fluorescence always ruins a diamond.

    Fact

    Most fluorescence has no visible effect. Very strong fluorescence can make some diamonds look hazy, so judge each one by eye.

  • Myth

    All white gold looks the same.

    Fact

    White gold is rhodium plated. When the plating wears, the warmer alloy shows, which is why replating exists.

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